The Impact Of Bullying Of Early Adolescent - 3664 Words

Impact of Bullying of Early Adolescent Introduction Bullying is a problem that affects individuals from all age groups, but mainly widespread among adolescents. It includes behaviors that focus on making someone else feel insufficient by mocking or harassing them. Bullying involves using physical violence, emotional harassment, and verbally belittling speech. It entails active actions with the intention of ostracizing another person (Howard, Flora Griffin, 1999). Physical harassment is a form of bullying where the bully attempts to dominate another teenager physically (Stevens, 2010). It consists of punching, kicking, and other physical harmful activities, which are used to introduce fear in the victim and possible coerce them to do something (Howard, Flora Griffin, 1999). Verbal bullying entails using demeaning language to destroy another person’s self-image (Stevens, 2010). Bullies who use the verbal techniques tease a lot and use sarcasm to hurt others’ feelings or humiliate the other teen especially in front of the ir friends or age mates (Thornberg et al., 2012). On the other hand, bullies who aim at getting another person to feel isolated use emotional techniques (Espelage Holt, 2001). The bully uses this strategy to make other teenagers exclude the person being bullied. Today, cyberbullying is also becoming a very real problem for most teenagers. This type of harassment can be particularly devastating because the victim cannot find any safe place in the virtualShow MoreRelatedToo Much Violence and Bullying among Adolescents816 Words   |  3 Pagessocial/relational bullying incidents among adolescents. Dresler-Hawke and Whitehead (2009, p. 195) define relational bullying as â€Å"a form of victimization whereby peer relationships are purposefully undermined with the intention of socially excluding individuals.† Relational bullying relates to the adolescent as this is an indirect form of bullying that has a negative impact on the social development of this population (Vessey, DiFazi o, and Strout, 2013, p. 338). This paper focuses on the negative impacts thatRead MoreCurrently There Is A Growing Awareness Of The Prevalence1558 Words   |  7 Pagesawareness of the prevalence of bullying and how this serious issue significantly impacts a substantial amount of adolescents worldwide. Bullying is the repeated victimization of an individual by intentional physical or verbal abuse, exploitation and exclusion, within a context in which there is an imbalance of power (Hoffnung, 2015). Olweus (1995), a bullying phenomenon researcher, estimates that 10% of children and adolescents between the ages of 7 to 16 years’ experience bullying. Subsequently, HoffnungRead MoreThe Social Problem Of Peer Pressure1659 Words   |  7 Pagesmy research will encompass Symbolic Interaction Sociological Perspective. I will be addressing one of the many social problems that many adolescent males undergo. I will be addressing and highlighting adolescence males living in Los Angeles, California who are peer pressured into bullying by their peers and conforming to peer pressure that leads to Cyber-bullying and Cyber-crimes. Bullies are misinterpreted as perpetrators; however, they were at some point victims too and created due to lack of socialRead MoreThe Long Term Effects of Bullyi ng Among Teenagers769 Words   |  3 Pagesthe reasoning behind an issue and or a prevention and intervention plan for major issues, such as bullying, that are affecting individuals and the society, it is important that theoretical frameworks are used. According to the 2010 statistics, with bullying becoming a rapidly growing issue and concern affecting both youth and adults, the crime of bullying will not be going away anytime soon. Bullying is performed in several different forms ranging from physically, verbally, and even cyber within ourRead MoreCyber Bully And What Do Cyber Bullies Look For A Target?1457 Words   |  6 Pagesdo cyber bullies look for in a target? Aschah Williams David Johnston Emily Crawford Jaime Skipper Kiera Smith BHCLR â€Æ' What factors are associated with an increased tendency to cyber bully and what do cyber bullies look for in a target? Cyber Bullying is a relatively new method of harassing and intimidating peers. It’s difficult to target because as few as 1/10 parents realize that their children are participating in the behavior. Children lack sufficient supervision online, on phones, and onRead MoreNegative Effects Of Bullying On Children837 Words   |  4 Pages12/20/17 Megan Castles The Effects of Bullying in Children Bullying has become more of an issue that is threatening our younger generation today. Bullying is becoming more of a vicious act in public schools throughout the United States (Coloroso, 2003; Felix McMahon, 2006). There are many adverse effects that are caused by this disgraceful act. The average school-age child is silently or overtly tormented on a daily basis. Many of these students who experience bullying feel that they have no one to talkRead MoreEssay about Disadvantages of Adolescent Communication on Facebook894 Words   |  4 Pagesparents on the dangers it can bring to adolescents. The primary audience will be parents of adolescent children. This research will explore the disadvantages of adolescent communication on Facebook media. Focusing on Cyberbullying, Sexting, and Facebook Depression, looking at how this behavior can have a negative impact on them. Cyberbullying Traditional adolescent bullying in the 70’s and 80’s of threats to do bodily harm to another adolescent either before school, after school, on theRead MoreBullying And School System Are No Secret Essay1502 Words   |  7 PagesHannah Swan EdSE 620 Research paper 9/25/16 Bullying and Aggression in Schools Bullying and aggressive behavior in the school system are no secret. Many people have encountered a bully, or have been a bully at some point in their lives. According to the American Psychological Association (APA) bullying â€Å"is a form of aggressive behavior in which someone intentionally and repeatedly causes another person injury or discomfort. Bullying can take the form of physical contact, words or more subtleRead MoreSocial Policies And New Government Funding Necessary1162 Words   |  5 Pageswith the prevalence of suicidal ideations and behaviors in adolescents. There are many factors that come into play when it comes to suicidal behavior in adolescents. The main one that I will discuss in this paper is the environmental factors such as bullying or cyberbullying. Moreover, mental health disorder such as depressions and anxiety. bullying can be divided into two categories: traditional bullying and cyberbullying. Traditional bullying refers to verbal, social and physic al. Cyberbullying occursRead MoreNegative Effects Of Bullying Essay1175 Words   |  5 Pages Effects of Bullying In the 2014-2015 school years, 292,400 students reported being bullied out of a total of 763,000 students (Student Reports of Bullying: results From the 2015 School Crime Supplement to the National Crime Victimization Survey, National Center for Education statistics(NCES)). Bullying does not affect only children in school, but can also happen to adults. Bullying has an immense effect on people of all ages. Whether it is an adolescent at school, or an adult in their workplace

Essay on Role of Happiness in Ethical Decisions - 1209 Words

â€Å"All our knowledge begins with the senses, proceeds then to the understanding, and ends with reason. There is nothing higher than reason† (Kant 1). The usage of reason as a representation of one’s intellect is a common trait in the 21st century. Happiness, a positive emotion, tends to blur one’s judgement and coerces philosophers to look upon its relevance when formulating ethical decisions. When considering the role of emotion in ethical decisions, one must consider the contrasting views of Immanuel Kant, an 18th Prussian philosopher that focussed his philosophies around the doctrine of reason, in comparison to that of John Stewart Mill, a 19th century British philosopher that followed the doctrine of happiness through the ideology of†¦show more content†¦Happiness to Mill is defined through his ideology of utilitarianism, which states that one must make decisions to bring about the greatest amount of happiness for the most amounts of people. Essen tially, morality is defined by the decrease in pain and the increase in happiness. Unlike Kantian ethics, Mill does not discriminate between the doctrines of reason and happiness, and believes of the existence of universal happiness. . Many argue that Kant’s exclusion of happiness from his ethical theories is a call for concern. John Steward Mill, a utilitarian, follows a theory that is in direct contrast to that of Kant since he concentrates on the consequences on actions. Utilitarianism seeks to provide happiness to the greatest amount while being fair and considering everyone equal. People are said to be happiest if they can do what they want; however, if everyone did what they wanted, then a lot of people would be unhappy. In order to promote happiness, people should be able to do what they want as long it has an overall positive impact. Theoretically speaking, a utilitarian would say that it is acceptable to pass a red light if no one is looking and if you know it wouldn t hurt anyone. This is because it would increase your happiness without causing any unhappiness. Another example of this theory in work is in a situation where an individual out of 10 people must be thrown out of a boat. In thisShow MoreRelatedIs It Feasible To Find A Method Which We Can Use To Evaluate1632 Words   |  7 PagesIs it feasible to find a method which we can use to evaluate moral decisions and prove whether a person acted morally right or wrong? Philosophers have come up with a number of unique views which attempt to be the universal standard for evaluating these decisions, yet others tend to think that cultural relativism is the only answer to this issue. Cultural relativism is the idea that moral rights and wrongs change based on the culture that you are immersed in. In other words, what is consideredRead MoreCareer Prospects Vary For Me872 Words   |  4 Pagesor she say? In Hollywood there are fewer and fewer opportunities for women to star in lead roles. As a feminist, one who advocates for the equality of women, I would push for more and more opportunities for talented actresses to have a chance to star as a lead in a film. In the future when I am confronted with a script with a lead that can be played by either a female or male, I will make the decision to cast a female. Nine times out of ten, this casting choice will rail against the screenwriterRead MoreEssay on Ethical Dilemmas and Normative Theories1358 Words   |  6 Pagesfacing John constitute an ethical dilemma? Using two normative theories of ethics comment on the ethical aspects of the situation. Business is an organisation or economic system where products and services are traded for money, a product or services. Businesses need investment or customers to make a profit and survive. In business, ethical issues may arise for example false advertising, misleading the public, exaggerations and disclaimers. In this case study the ethical issue identified is an exaggerationRead MoreKantian Deontology, Utilitarianism, And Virtue Ethics1606 Words   |  7 Pagesthree ethical theories, those theories are Kantian deontology, utilitarianism, and virtue ethics. These theories focus on different philosophies or views that are used to either explain or make a judgment in regards to what is considered right or wrong in a given situation. To begin with, ethical theories help explain why an individual believes that an action is right or wrong. It gives one an understanding of how an individual chooses to make ethical decisions. Which is why different ethical theoriesRead MoreEthics And The Ethical Theory894 Words   |  4 Pagesas a set of moral process by an individual; these morals need to be used as a principle to determine what is right and wrong when making a decision, especially in business when one ethical behavior can cause a company millions of dollars in lawsuits. Furthermore, two major ethics attempt to identify rules and principles. Kantianism in the workplace is the ethical theory that refers to the obligation to perform moral duties to oneself as well as other individuals. This means that every person shouldRead MoreThe Ethics Of Bill Gates1571 Words   |  7 Pagesto bring more happiness on earth. I believe that if more people lived by the teleological theory the world would be a better place today. Teleological ethics is based on maximizing nonmoral goods, like pleasure, happiness, welfare, and the improvement of suffering. The teleologist focuses on the outcome that each decision makes, not the act itself. Teleological ethics are composed up of ethical egoism and utilitarianism, the universal teleological system. Utilitarianism and ethical egoism work togetherRead MoreAristotle s And Plato s Quest For Self Fulfillment Essay1233 Words   |  5 Pagespossible explanation. The type of reasoning produces the kind of day-to-day decision making, which relies on the information at hand. This paper will focus on addressing the role of reasoning in human beings by carefully analyzing two philosophers’ points of view: Aristotle and Plato’s. Consequently, it will elucidate the fact that the intellect plays a vital role in human beings survival because it influences their decisions in the quest of self-fulfillment. ​To begin with, Aristotle, was one of theRead MoreModel Tok Presentation1673 Words   |  7 Pagesindividuals know what the ethical thing to do is when the collective is doing something seemingly wrong? 3. Analyze the Knowledge Issue What is the ‘ethical thing to do’? Do we agree that : Ââ€"ï‚â€"†¯ it is wrong to break store windows and steal (looting)? Ââ€"ï‚â€"†¯ it is wrong to destroy private property? Ââ€"ï‚â€"†¯ It is wrong to fight and beat up others because you are angry? Yes! But, why? Where does ethical conduct come from? Why is it important to behave ethically? Ââ€"ï‚â€"†¯ Ethical codes are sets of rulesRead MoreThe Ethical Dilemma Of The Medical Field1619 Words   |  7 PagesAn ethical dilemma is a situation that involves a mental conflict between moral obligations and imperatives whereby one obeying them may transgress another. For a situation to be termed as an ethical dilemma; an ‘agent’ must make a decision regarding an action they perceive best. Also, there must be a variety of different course of action that one can choose from, and that regardless of the course of action taken in the situation an ethical principle must be compromised. It means that in an ethicalRead MoreThe Ethics Of The American Culture : Dallas Willard, Albert Borgmann, And Dietrich Bonhoeffer Essay873 Words   |  4 Pagesplay a vital role in the balance of our ethical mind. The personality, disposition, beliefs, and values that we embrace face trivial pursuits as we strive to be ethical and moral statures. Each occurrence whether good or bad, plays a vital role in the shaping of who we become. As ethical agents, we consciously decide what we will address, internalize, or avoid in our pursuit of happiness. Dallas Willard, Albert Borgmann, and Dietrich Bonhoeffer profoundly delve into various ethical, yet philosophical

The One Minute Manager By Kenneth Blanchard And Spencer...

In the book The One Minute Manager, Kenneth Blanchard and Spencer Johnson introduce the readers an innovative idea of â€Å"one minute management† through an allegory of an anonymous man in search for an effective manager for his management â€Å"secrets† (Blanchard Johnson 26). Throughout the anonymous man’s journey, he learns many lessons, which Blanchard and Johnson have summarized into the following three essential â€Å"secrets†. First, Blanchard and Johnson advocate â€Å"One Minute Goal Setting is the first [secret] and the foundation for One Minute Management† (27). One Minute Goal Setting is simply: â€Å"1. Agree on your goals. 2. See what good behavior looks like. 3. Write out each of your goals on a single sheet of†¦show more content†¦What’s more, the authors use a problem that an employee of the company-Trenell has, as an example, to illustrate how such goal setting method works in practice. After Trenell clearly identifies the discrepancy between the actual and desired state and the causes, he is able to find a suitable solution to the problem, making him arriving at his desired state. After introducing the One Minute Goal Setting as the fundamental of effective management, the authors also demonstrate the way of doing One Minute Praising- the second secret. One Minute Praising is simply: â€Å"1. Tell people up front that you are going to let them know how they are doing. 2. Praise people immediately. 3. Tell people what they did right - be specific. 4. Tell people how good you feel about what they did right, and how it helps the organization and the other people who work there. 5. Stop for a moment of silence to let them feel how good you feel. 6. Encourage them to do more of the same. 7. Shake hands or touch people in a way that makes it clear that you support their success in the organization†(44) While presenting the elements in the On Minute Praising, the authors also use a practical detailed example to emphasize its benefit and importance on encouraging hard work and good performance. Blanchard and Johnson believe that

Media Violence and Its Effect on Children Essay - 1112 Words

There is a strong agreement among American society that violence in the country is on the rise. It is easy to see why this is a strong argument among the American people, especially because of the rising popularity of violent video games and television programs. However, as these violent video games and television shows are creating their own place in our society, the reports of violence among children are escalating. This correlation has been studied extensively in the scientific community in an attempt to discover whether media violence does negatively impact children but there has yet to be a consensus. There is a split between those that believe that children are becoming more violent because they are exposed to violent media and†¦show more content†¦Later, each child was left alone with the doll. The children that watched the aggressive interaction acted aggressively toward the doll while the children that observed the normal interactions with doll did not act aggressiv ely. With these results, Bandura argued that children imitated behavior they witness, and that if they observed violent behavior in the media, they were likely to copy this behavior and act violently themselves (Bandura 575). Many experiments followed Bandura’s footsteps, attempting to prove that there was a link between media violence and violence among the youth. These studies are still being conducted today, as there has yet to be a scientific consensus on the issue. However, despite there being evidence toward the contrary, many organizations have stated their position on the issue: they are against media violence because it causes violent behavior in children. One such organization is the National Association for the Education of Young Children (â€Å"Media Violence in Children’s Lives ). Influential organizations such as the NAEYC do not educate the public on all of the findings of studies intended to discover the relationship between media violence and violence among children. AS a result, the public continues to believe its original hypothesis that media violence is the root cause of increasing violent actions among the youth. One such study, conductedShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Media Violence On Children873 Words   |  4 Pages According to the Media Education Foundation, once a child reaches eighteen years of age, they have witnessed around 200,000 acts of violence and 16,000 murders (jacksonkatz.com). Our society loves entertainment and a grand portion of this entertainment contains violence. Children constantly consume violent visuals, due to their prevalence. Majority of our society is uninterested in the effects of media violence since its effects do not show immediately. Misinformation is our greatest enemy in theRead MoreThe Effects Of Media Violence On Children974 Words   |  4 Pagesmany kinds of media, like Internet, video game, television and film. It is generally believed that some of the bad information such as violent content in the media can have a negative effect on people, and it can end up causing some social problem. It is clear that children are more likely to be influenced by media violence than other age groups because of their world outlook and personality are not formed. Furthermore is if media violence does have some profound influence on children, this will leadRead MoreThe Effects Of Media Violence On Children884 Words   |  4 Pagesis all this necessary to fabricate in the media? What are characters in movies teaching kids? What about the language in music talking about killing people and talking about violence like it’s the cool thing? What about new channels always talking about guns, bombs and threats to the public, is this what is influencing are children because they view it as a norm? Some may agree with this as others may disagree. Media violence is not the factor in violence today. Studies show that over 90% of homesRead MoreThe Effects Of Media Violence On Children1357 Words   |  6 Pagesthe graphic cruelty and violence. According to American Psychological Association, the harmful influence of media violence on children dates back to the 1950s and 1960s, and remains strong today. A child that watches violence or hears about violence can be influenced to become violent. Indeed, in reviewing the totality of empirical evidence regarding the impact of media violence, the conclusion that exposure to violent portrayals poses a risk of harmful effects on children has been reached by theRead MoreThe Effects Of Media Violence On Children1943 Words   |  8 PagesFor many years now, the media has been a big part of our lives. Almost everybody in the world is or has connected to it one way or another. It is a way for families and friends to have fun together, for interesting topics that people are interested in, or to just enjoy alone. However, there is a problem that can be seen across all types of media: violence. Violence can be seen as a distraught way to get over problems. There is judgement issues involved for violence. It is done by bullies in schoolRead MoreThe Effects Of Media Violence On Children2411 Words   |  10 PagesMedia Violence is definitely harmful to children as the exposure of media violence can desensitize children (age 6-12) to violence and in the real world; violence becomes enjoyable and does not result in apprehensiveness in the child. There have been several studies and experiments regarding the adverse effects of violence used in video games, television, as well as movies. With both preschool and school-aged children, studies have found that they are more likely to imitate the violence they seeRead MoreThe Effects Of Media Violence On Children2122 Words   |  9 Pagesexposed to various types of media, for example books or magazines, television, song lyrics, video games, and movies. Media often portrays, aggressive action, behaviour, and violence. This content can negatively affect not only adolescents and adults, but can have an even greater effect on children even from the moment they are exposed to it. Children who are exposed to violence in the media may display aggressive and violent behaviour. Young people especially children under the age of eight thisRead MoreThe Effects Of Media Violence On Children1903 Words   |  8 Pagesdepict different forms of violence. Some people feel that there is too much violence exposed in the media. Many studies have made the claim that the media is responsible for much of the violence seen in the world we live in. However, people have choices and responsibilities we cannot allow ourselves to blame it on other things such as the media. The violence seen in our media has an impact on both adults and children. Since children are also exposed to various forms of media, there has been additionalRead MoreEffects of Media Violence on Children2430 Words   |  10 PagesThe Effect of Media Violence on Children and Levels of Aggression. It has been said that children are like sponges when it comes to attaining knowledge. This seems to be true whether they are learning to speak or how to show emotion. Feelings and emotions become more imminent once children begin to go through adolescents. Children acquire the ability to aggression, sadness, and happiness more readily. Males typically exhibit higher levels of aggression then females according to some researchRead MoreThe Effects Of Media Violence On Children1270 Words   |  6 Pagesdifferent forms of violence. Some people feel that there is too much violence exposed in the media. Many studies have made the claim that the media is responsible for much of the violence seen in the world we live in (List and Wolfgang). However, people have choices and responsibilities we cannot allow ourselves to blame it on other things such as the media. The violence seen in our media has an impact on both adults and children. Since children are also exposed to various forms of media, there has been

The Comedy of Chaucers Fabliaux Essay - 1945 Words

In a significant number of his tales Chaucer uses the comic genre of fabliaux, which are short, typically anti-intellectual, indecent tales of bourgeois or low life. The plot usually involves an older husband who is cuckholded by a younger man whom (often) the older man has himself brought into the house, and his often younger wife. The Miller, the Reve, the Merchant and the Wife of Bath all tell tales which are essentially amoral - in fitting with the genre; tales which would not have been acceptable had they been written in an aristocratic setting, but which were accepted as suitable depictions of lower class life. Furthermore, the women in these tales (with except to the Wife of Bath) are portrayed as goals to be attained or as†¦show more content†¦Indeed, none of the men show any consideration to the fact that the women they hotly pursue are already bound in marriage to another man; for example, Absolon, a cleric-cum-self-styled courtly lover, is so determined to woo Ali son that even the fact that she is sleeping beside her husband, John, does not prevent him from syngeth in his voys gentil and small (3360). Thus Chaucer presents peasant life as a life regulated by a morality existing only on a temporal and physical level. Chaucer makes it very clear that he does not wish to condone the bawdy and uncouth actions of the lower classes in his fabliaux, and in the Millers Prologue makes an obvious disclaimer for his more high-brow members of the audience: The Miller is a cherl; ye know wel this. So was the Reve eek and othere mo And harlotrie they tolden bothe two, Avyseth yow, and put me out of blame (3182-3185) He also tells the reader to turne over the leef and chese another tale (3177) should they find the tale of the Miller too bawdy for their liking. Chaucer highlights the chasm between the moral standards of the aristocracy and the peasantry in an episode in the Millers Tale in which Absolon profred meede (3380) to Alison. Chaucer presents Abosolons offering of money to Alison, with its obvious connotations of prostitution, as acceptable in this bourgeois tale, whereas it would beShow MoreRelated Chaucers Canterbury Tales Essay - The Strong Wife of Bath1112 Words   |  5 Pagesherself ready to welcome. Alison certainly ranks high among women able to gain control over their mates.    The Wife of Baths personality, philosophy of sexuality, and attitude toward sovereignty in marriage obviously are offered as comedy. When Chaucers short poem addressed to Bukton, who is about to marry, recommends that he read the Wife of Bath regarding The sorwe and wo that is in mariage (ed. Benson, p. 655), he has to mean the domination, real or attempted, or the nagging, of theRead MoreHistory of British Literature3343 Words   |  14 Pagesworks of Geoffrey  Chaucer  mark the brilliant culmination of Middle English literature. Chaucers  The Canterbury Tales  are stories told each other by pilgrimsÂâ€"who comprise a very colorful cross section of 14th-century English societyÂâ€"on their way to the shrine at Canterbury. The tales are cast into many different verse forms and genres and collectively explore virtually every significant medieval theme. Chaucers wise and humane work also illuminates the full scope of medieval thought. OvershadowedRead More Divine Comedy - The Trinity in Dantes Inferno Essay2097 Words   |  9 Pageslast upon a towers base (VII, 127-130). More important than the devices with which to compose Dantes language is his language itself. Brucker explores the implications of Dantes revolutionary use of the vernacular:    Yet his Divine Comedy was written in the local Tuscan dialect; not in Latin. And although this work contains the universal concepts of the classical and Christian traditions, it is also a Florentine poem, replete with the particular values, emotions, and concerns ofRead MoreFigurative Language and the Canterbury Tales13472 Words   |  54 Pagesencompasses the smaller ones. Often this term is used interchangeably with both the literary technique and the larger story itself that contains the smaller ones, which are called framed narratives or embedded narratives. The most famous example is Chaucers Canterbury Tales, in which the overarching frame narrative is the story of a band of pilgrims traveling to the shrine of Thomas a Becket in Canterbury. The band passes the time in a storytelling contest. The framed narratives are the individual stories

E-business free essay sample

1) How does Freitag.ch differentiate itself in the transaction process? Explain the operational concepts as well as corresponding IC-Systems. Figure out specialties in the phases and try to derive, why Freitag.ch decided on this concept. Operating in the market since 1993, Freitag.ch became a successful business for producing handbags followed by other related products (who also resulted very efficacious findings). This business was built up based on the principle of making something useful from waste. (http://www.freitag.ch/support/faq) This is a factor, which differentiates it from the production point of view. Among the phases of transaction processes Freitag.ch searches for truck tarps, bicycle inner tubes, seat belts and recycled airbags, its raw materials for the bags. For the procurement of these materials Freitag.ch gets in contact with everyone willing to sell such used products by its communication ways on the official website. (http://www.freitag.ch/tarps ) For this purpos e a flyer is also prepared which orients better the potential suppliers. (http://www.freitag.ch/medias/sys_master/8807415382046/TtSF_e_v2.0_FINAL.pdf ) The official website is build upon a Service Oriented Architecture and mashups to ensure the following products and services to both customers and suppliers: -Online store -Updated e-catalogues of products -E-search -Attractive and informative video presentations -Store locator -The company history -Well-structured FAQ -Facts and figures -Awards All the above mentioned services and information offer a complete view of what Freitag.ch really is and how it works, appealing many clients and suppliers. Not only confirm their success but they also make a serious presentations in relation with suppliers giving all needed details and terms of collaboration conditions. (http://www.freitag.ch/agb ) 2) Does freitag.ch follow a multichannel strategy, concerning their distribution channels? Please describe, what problems may result from different (one-or multichannel-channel-) distribution strategies, and how they are (or may be in future) handled by Freitag.ch . Freitag.ch relies on multi distribution channels. It offers: online shopping of the products stores in many cities around the world different retailers contracted Using a multichannel distribution strategy enlarges the segment of customers Freitag.ch reaches. On the other hand it has its risks. For example: letting other retailers to sell its products, Freitag.ch risks not to sends to its clients the appropriate message that its actual stores represent. It is obvious that a part of the fans of freitag.ch are seduced by the fact that it makes useful wasted resources, not only when producing but also for the stores they build. What Freitag brothers first wanted was to sell bags-made-from-tarps in a shop-made-from-containers actualizing their motto of not wasting even on their stores. This is a very important message for a considerable part of the clients, which risks missing on other retailers’ stores. To avoid it Freitag should be more selective and a bit imposing of its basic principles when contracting retailers. 3) Which general E-Business-strategy is carried out by Freitag.ch at the moment? Try to find out about their business model (with its partial models) and basic strategic concepts – as far as possible with their situation in mind. There are three ways a company can choose to compete in the market and seduce the customers: Differentiation strategy –It is a strategy whereby a marketer offers a product as unique in industry by proving that it provides a distinct advantage over other products by setting it apart from other competitors’ brands in some way or the other, besides price. Cost leader strategy – is based on a marketing strategy in which price is the main strategic tool and where the business generates economic value by having lower costs than competitors Segmentation strategy – is a marketing plan where all marketing efforts are directed at one particular market segment. Among the competitive strategies I see Freitag.ch leaning mainly on differentiation strategy. From the first moment it came up as a new idea of producing bags from old tarps (which handle a story) and is still working to find enough sources so it can go on offering unique products to its clients. Considering the different channels that Freitag.ch utilizes (*Virtual communities, *Online shop, *e-Purchasing, *e-Catalogue, *e-Search) I could say it has a high level of electronification and also has innovated the traditional way of making business. More in detail, listing the basic questions a business model arises, I may say: Who is the customer? Freitag.ch reaches many kinds of customers, the sportive and the practical one (its ‘Fundamental’ line), the modern one and the stylish one (its ‘Reference’ line), almost all kinds of ages. It is also updated with the new demands the technology brings nowadays, offering appropriate products for any specific appliance (iPhone, iPad, MacBook, Agenda, Notebook) What value do we offer to the customer? Freitag.ch definitely offers quality and uniqueness. How can we make money in this business? Keep on sewing unique products delivering the same message to the clients. The communication and distribution channels to reach clients and offer them the value proposition The relationships established with clients The resources needed The partners and their motivations to collaborate The revenue generated 4) What makes Freitag.ch special regarding their relation to customers? Take the approaches of hybrid E-Business-Strategies as a starting point, pick out innovative concepts and features as well as future possibilities. From the customer aspect, despite the quality, the most important they offer is the uniqueness of the bags. Freitag.ch cures in details every bag, made of used truck tarps with its own story, look and state of use. The preparation process goes on by cutting by hand and sewing pieces of tarps. In this globalized and massive market we know how is worth such an individual and meaningful product. Furthermore during the years they have developed a brand in which people now trust and are willing to purchase. Based on this I can position Freitag.ch approaching despite differentiation strategy toward segmentation strategy. This formula of strategies allows them to have demands and continuous sells even though their prices may not be the cheapest. If someone today tends to purchase a Freitag product it does not happen at random. It is a client that knows the company, the way it works, the value it adds to its products through the entire process before selling and is for these reasons why it is willing to pay. In Addition an important element we notice on its business approaches is that Freitag carries out a combination of Value-Oriented and Network-Oriented. 5) What strategic suggestions would you offer Freitag.ch for upcoming E-Business challenges? Develop your own ideas referring to the SWOT analysis! A scan of the internal and external environment is an important part of the strategic planning process. Environmental factors internal to the firm are usually classified as strength (S) or weaknesses (W), and those external to the firm are classified as opportunities (O) or threats (T). Such an analysis of the strategic environment is referred to as a SWOT analysis. The SWOT analysis provides information that is helpful in matching the firm’s resources and capabilities to the competitive environment in which it operates. Strengths A firm’s strengths are its resources and capabilities that can be used as a basis for developing a competitive advantage. Examples of strengths for Freitag.ch include: Strong brand names It is a fact that ‘Freitag’ is already a brand name. I think it is one of the major reasons that sign the success of its products Good reputation among customers – In general if you have a glance at the forums and virtual communities clients are telling they are very satisfied with the products they purchased Weaknesses The absence of certain strengths may be viewed as a weakness. In the case of Freitag.ch the following may be considered as weaknesses: Reputation among customers – Referring again to what customers say on virtual communities once in a while we find comments complaining about the odor of High cost structure Lack of access to resources –Its not so easy to find enough used tarpaulins and also colored (as Daniel Freitag cited) ‘While the company has been able to grow, the biggest challenge isn’t finances. It’s finding enough usable tarpaulin, especially with exotic colors and designs,- Daniel Freitag said at the â€Å"Out of the Bag† exhibition at Zurich’s design museum. Opportunities The external environment analysis may reveal certain new opportunities for profit and growth. Some examples of such opportunities include: Arrival of new technologies –Freitag is keeping updated with the development of technology to fulfill any new needs (i-Products and others) E-business free essay sample 1) How does Freitag.ch differentiate itself in the transaction process? Explain the operational concepts as well as corresponding IC-Systems. Figure out specialties in the phases and try to derive, why Freitag.ch decided on this concept. Operating in the market since 1993, Freitag.ch became a successful business for producing handbags followed by other related products (who also resulted very efficacious findings). This business was built up based on the principle of making something useful from waste. (http://www.freitag.ch/support/faq) This is a factor, which differentiates it from the production point of view. Among the phases of transaction processes Freitag.ch searches for truck tarps, bicycle inner tubes, seat belts and recycled airbags, its raw materials for the bags. For the procurement of these materials Freitag.ch gets in contact with everyone willing to sell such used products by its communication ways on the official website. (http://www.freitag.ch/tarps ) For this purpose a flyer is also prepared which orients better the potential suppliers. (http://www.freitag.ch/medias/sys_master/8807415382046/TtSF_e_v2.0_FINAL.pdf ) The official website is build upon a Service Oriented Architecture and mashups to ensure the following products and services to both customers and suppliers: -Online store -Updated e-catalogues of products -E-search -Attractive and informative video presentations -Store locator -The company history -Well-structured FAQ -Facts and figures -Awards All the above mentioned services and information offer a complete view of  what Freitag.ch really is and how it works, appealing many clients and suppliers. Not only confirm their success but they also make a serious presentations in relation with suppliers giving all needed details and terms of collaboration conditions. (http://www.freitag.ch/agb ) 2) Does freitag.ch follow a multichannel strategy, concerning their distribution channels? Please describe, what problems may result from different (one-or multichannel-channel-) distribution strategies, and how they are (or may be in future) handled by Freitag.ch . Freitag.ch relies on multi distribution channels. It offers: online shopping of the products stores in many cities around the world different retailers contracted Using a multichannel distribution strategy enlarges the segment of customers Freitag.ch reaches. On the other hand it has its risks. For example: letting other retailers to sell its products, Freitag.ch risks not to sends to its clients the appropriate message that its actual stores represent. It is obvious that a part of the fans of freitag.ch are seduced by the fact that it makes useful wasted resources, not only when producing but also for the stores they build. What Freitag brothers first wanted was to sell bags-made-from-tarps in a shop-made-from-containers actualizing their motto of not wasting even on their stores. This is a very important message for a considerable part of the clients, which risks missing on other retailers’ stores. To avoid it Freitag should be more selective and a bit imposing of its basic principles when contracting retailers. 3) Which general E-Business-strategy is carried out by Freitag.ch at the moment? Try to find out about their business model (with its partial models) and basic strategic concepts – as far as possible with their situation in mind. There are three ways a company can choose to compete in the market and seduce the customers: Differentiation strategy –It is a strategy whereby a marketer offers a product as unique in industry by proving that it provides a distinct advantage over other products by setting it apart from  other competitors’ brands in some way or the other, besides price. Cost leader strategy – is based on a marketing strategy in which price is the main strategic tool and where the business generates economic value by having lower costs than competitors Segmentation strategy – is a marketing plan where all marketing efforts are directed at one particular market segment. Among the competitive strategies I see Freitag.ch leaning mainly on differentiation strategy. From the first moment it came up as a new idea of producing bags from old tarps (which handle a story) and is still working to find enough sources so it can go on offering unique products to its clients. Considering the different channels that Freitag.ch utilizes (*Virtual communities, *Online shop, *e-Purchasing, *e-Catalogue, *e-Search) I could say it has a high level of electronification and also has innovated the traditional way of making business. More in detail, listing the basic questions a business model arises, I may say: Who is the customer? Freitag.ch reaches many kinds of customers, the sportive and the practical one (its ‘Fundamental’ line), the modern one and the stylish one (its ‘Reference’ line), almost all kinds of ages. It is also updated with the new demands the technology brings nowadays, offering appropriate products for any specific appliance (iPhone, iPad, MacBook, Agenda, Notebook) What value do we offer to the customer? Freitag.ch definitely offers quality and uniqueness. How can we make money in this business? Keep on sewing unique products delivering the same message to the clients. The communication and distribution channels to reach clients and offer them the value proposition The relationships established with clients The resources needed The partners and their motivations to collaborate The revenue generated 4) What makes Freitag.ch special regarding their relation to customers? Take the approaches of hybrid E-Business-Strategies as a starting point, pick out innovative concepts and features as well as future possibilities. From the customer aspect, despite the quality, the most important they offer is the uniqueness of the bags. Freitag.ch cures in details every bag, made of used truck tarps with its own story, look and state of use. The preparation process goes on by cutting by hand and sewing pieces of tarps. In this globalized and massive market we know how is worth such an individual and meaningful product. Furthermore during the years they have developed a brand in which people now trust and are willing to purchase. Based on this I can position Freitag.ch approaching despite differentiation strategy toward segmentation strategy. This formula of strategies allows them to have demands and continuous sells even though their prices may not be the cheapest. If someone today tends to purchase a Freitag product it does not happen at random. It is a client that knows the company, the way it works, the value it adds to its products through the entire process before selling and is for these reasons why it is willing to pay. In Addition an important element we notice on its business approaches is that Freitag carries out a combination of Value-Oriented and Network-Oriented. 5) What strategic suggestions would you offer Freitag.ch for upcoming E-Business challenges? Develop your own ideas referring to the SWOT analysis! A scan of the internal and external environment is an important part of the strategic planning process. Environmental factors internal to the firm are usually classified as strength (S) or weaknesses (W), and those external to the firm are classified as opportunities (O) or threats (T). Such an analysis of the strategic environment is referred to as a SWOT analysis. The SWOT analysis provides information that is helpful in matching the firm’s resources and capabilities to the competitive environment in which it operates. Strengths A firm’s strengths are its resources and capabilities that can be used as a basis for developing a competitive advantage. Examples of strengths for Freitag.ch include: Strong brand names It is a fact that ‘Freitag’ is already a brand name. I think it is one of the major reasons that sign the success of its products Good reputation among customers – In general if you have a glance at the forums and virtual communities clients are telling they are very satisfied with the products they purchased Weaknesses The absence of certain strengths may be viewed as a weakness. In the case of Freitag.ch the following may be considered as weaknesses: Reputation among customers – Referring again to what customers say on virtual communities once in a while we find comments complaining about the odor of High cost structure Lack of access to resources –Its not so easy to find enough used tarpaulins and also colored (as Daniel Freitag cited) ‘While the company has been able to grow, the biggest challenge isn’t finances. It’s finding enough usable tarpaulin, especially with exotic colors and designs,- Daniel Freitag said at the â€Å"Out of the Bag† exhibition at Zurich’s design museum. Opportunities The external environment analysis may reveal certain new opportunities for profit and growth. Some examples of such opportunities include: Arrival of new technologies –Freitag is keeping updated with the development of technology to fulfill any new needs (i-Products and others) E-Business free essay sample Campusfood. coms recipe for success was a simple one: Provide interactive menus to college students, using the power of the Internet to replace and/or facilitate the traditional telephone ordering of meals. Launched at the University of Pennsylvania (Penn), the company takes thousands of orders each month for local restaurants, ringing pizzas, and other take away foods to the Penn community and to dozens of other universities. Founder Michael Saunders began developing the site campusfood. m) in 1997 while he was a Junior at Penn. With the help of some classmates, Saunders launched the site in 1998. After graduation, he began building the companys customer base. This involved expanding to other universities, attracting students, and generating a list of restaurants from which students could order food for delivery. Currently, some of these activities are outsourced to a marketing firm, enabling the addition of dozens of universities nationwide. In 2004, the company served 200 universi ties linked to over 1,000 restaurants. Financed hrough private investors, friends, and family members, the site was built on an investment of less than $1 million. (For comparison, another company with services also reaching the college-student market invested $100 million. ) Campusfood. coms revenue is generated through transaction fees†the site takes a 5 percent commission on each order from the sellers (the restaurants). When you visit Campusfood. com, you can: Navigate through a list of local restaurants, their hours of operation, addresses, phone numbers, and other information. Browse an interactive menu. The company akes a restaurants standard print menu and converts it to an electronic menu that lists every topping, every special, and every drink offered, along with the latest prices. Bypass busy telephone signals to place an order online, and in so doing, avoid miscommunications. Get access to special foods, promotions, and restaurant giveaways. The company is working to set up meal deals that are available online exclusively for Campusfood. com customers. Arrange for electronic payment for an order. University students who signed up at Titan Poker with a special bonus code rovided by Campusfood. om were eligible to play in a series of exclusive online poker tournaments (in April 2006). Winners received special Campusfood Cash Questions 1 . Classify this application by e-business transaction type. 2. Explain the benefits of Campusfood. com for its student customers and for the restaurants it represents. 3. Trace the flow of digitised information in this venture. 4. How does the out sourcing of the marketing activities contribute to the business? 5. What is the benefit of the Titan Poker contest to the company?

Merwin Analysis free essay sample

Merwin mixes-up chronological time in his poems to combine the past with the present. Using time as a major tone in these three poems, it allows the reader to unfold how Merwin delivers this duality of what was to what is the case. â€Å"For the Anniversary of My Death,† Merwin writes about his appreciation and love for the life he had, as he mourns himself upon his own death. The poem uses the themes of death, eternity and life, which all coincide with this concept of time. The author blurs together the idea of the life that will go on, even after death. In the first part of â€Å"For the Anniversary of My Death,† it says: Every year without knowing it I have passed the day, when the last fires will wave to me, is a notion that Merwin envisions for his death. Merwin uses fire in the statement â€Å"†¦ the last fires will wave to me,† as a metaphor for possibly the people who have come to his funeral and are saying their last goodbyes. The entire first stanza is a description of how Merwin feels when he is alive, while the second referring to his life before death, using â€Å"then,† as a way to explain the past. In the entirety of the poem, it seems as if Merwin is longing for death, which is quite strange. When he states â€Å"timeless traveler, like a beam of a lightless star,† it symbolizes eternity. As a â€Å"timeless traveler,† he is someone who has spent his life whether emotionally or physically constantly moving, to a â€Å"lightless star,† as in a star that has been fading for a long period of time. Merwin is saying that he himself has been slowly diminishing for an endless amount of time. The metaphor of life and death is used in the last few lines it states: â€Å"As today writing after three days of rain†¦hearing the wren sing and the falling cease†¦ and bowing not knowing to what. † â€Å"Three days of rain,† represents life, while â€Å"hearing the wren sing and the falling cease,† is interpreted as death because the rain has ended, and so has his life. He seems to be obliterating chronological time when the rain is pouring and when the rain is coming to an end. In the last few lines when it states, â€Å"And bowing not knowing to what,† Merwin is possibly referencing to life after death. The entire poem is about his intuition of his own death. Merwin’s â€Å"Drunk in the Furnace,† begins with â€Å"For a good decade. † Here, we can find contrast in what exactly the author means by this line, and what he is saying about time. He is either speaking about an approximation of time, or when he says â€Å"good decade,† possibly pertaining to how enjoyable the decade was. In the first stanza it states: â€Å"no more to them than a hulking black fossil to erode unnoticed with the rest of the junk-hill This poem is possibly about the demons we face, like alcoholism, and the furnace might represent hell, or that low place one goes to subconsciously when drinking. The black fossil â€Å"eroding unnoticed,† could represent the drunk himself, suffering and corroding over time by his own sins, but yet still aware in time of what’s going on when it states: â€Å"to confirm, one morning, a twist of smoke like a pale resurrection, staggering out of its chewed hole†¦cozily bolted behind the eye-holed iron door of the drafty burner, had there established his bad castle. It is interpreted as the aftermath of the drunken stupor, â€Å"a twist of smoke like a pale resurrection, staggering out. † Also, Merwin uses dark metals and iron works to represent this ‘hell,’ or ‘evil place,’ the drunk goes to. The drunk merges his past and present simultaneously from being drunk in the present time, but also the small pieces of remembrance from nights being intoxicated. In â€Å"Losing a Language,† the first two lines along with the title set a tone of loss and the loss of time. When it states: â€Å"the old still remember something they could say, but they know now that such things are no longer believed and the young have fewer words† it describes how the history of language and life change with time, but that the older generations long for how society once was. That older generations are simultaneously caught between how language was, to how people interact in â€Å"todays,† society. Merwin conveys this idea that the loss of ones information of words to define a specific thing through language, results in a loss of knowledge when it states nothing that is here I known. The last line ends with great pause and emphasis when Merwin writes: â€Å"Here are the extinct feathers, here is the rain we saw†-If one loses the language, they have lost the knowledge that went with it. W. S Merwin writes these three poems â€Å"Losing a Language, For the Anniversary of My Death, and The Drunk in The Furnace,† with multiple meanings of how life is simultaneously combined between how it once was, to what is happening in the present time. Drunk in the Furnace,† was memorable for the metaphors of the furnace possibly representing ‘hell,’ or a horrible place â€Å"the drunk â€Å"goes to either physically or mentally when he is caught between what is actually happening, and his drunken stupor. I also noticed that Merwin uses this theme of religion in a few of his poems by â€Å"the last fires are waving to me,† in â€Å"Anniversary of My Death†, and ‘the furnace’ in â€Å"Drunk in the Furnace. † â€Å"The last fires waving to me,† possibly representing last moments of sins before death. It is very noticeable that Merwins use of loss and time are greatly prevalent in each one of these poems, leading the reader to believe that Merwin’s thoughts on his own human experiences are not necessarily the most positive ones.